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组织 web 挂钩
关于组织 web 挂钩 API
组织 web 挂钩允许您在组织内发生特定事件时接收 HTTP POST
有效负载。 Web 挂钩 REST API 可让您管理存储库、组织和应用程序 web 挂钩。 您还可以使用 REST API 更改 web 挂钩的配置。 例如,您可以修改有效负载 URL、内容类型、SSL 验证和机密。 更多信息请参阅:
有关您可以订阅的操作的更多信息,请参阅“GitHub 事件类型”。
范围和限制
对组织 web 挂钩的所有操作都需要经过身份验证的用户是所管理组织的管理员。 此外,OAuth 令牌需要 admin:org_hook
作用域。 更多信息请参阅“OAuth 应用程序的作用域”。
为了保护 web 挂钩配置中可能存在的敏感数据,我们还强制实施以下访问控制规则:
- OAuth 应用程序� 法列出、查看或编辑不是它们创建的 web 挂钩。
- 用户� 法列出、查看或编辑由 OAuth 应用程序创建的 web 挂钩。
接收 web 挂钩
为了让 GitHub Enterprise Server 发送 web 挂钩有效负载,您的服务器需要能够从 Internet 访问。 我们还强烈建议使用 SSL,以便我们可以通过 HTTPS 发送� 密的有效负载。
有关更多最佳实践,请参阅我们的指南。
Web 挂钩� �头
GitHub Enterprise Server 发送时将附带� 个 HTTP � �头,以区分事件类型和有效负载� �识符。 更多信息请参阅 web 挂钩� �头。
List organization webhooks
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
org string必选The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
查询参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
per_page integerThe number of results per page (max 100). 默认值: |
page integerPage number of the results to fetch. 默认值: |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
代� �示例
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks
Response
Status: 200
[
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"push",
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}
]
Create an organization webhook
Here's how you can create a hook that posts payloads in JSON format:
参数
� �头 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
名称, 类型, 描述 | ||||||||||
accept stringSetting to | ||||||||||
路径参数 | ||||||||||
名称, 类型, 描述 | ||||||||||
org string必选The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. | ||||||||||
正文参数 | ||||||||||
名称, 类型, 描述 | ||||||||||
name string必选Must be passed as "web". | ||||||||||
config object必选Key/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook. These are defined below. | ||||||||||
Properties of the |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
---|
url string必选The URL to which the payloads will be delivered. |
content_type stringThe media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include |
secret stringIf provided, the |
insecure_ssl string or number or Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for |
username string |
password string |
events
array of stringsDetermines what events the hook is triggered for.
默认值: push
active
booleanDetermines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to true
to send notifications.
默认值: true
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
201 | Created |
404 | Resource not found |
422 | Validation failed |
代� �示例
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks \
-d '{"name":"web","active":true,"events":["push","pull_request"],"config":{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json"}}'
Response
Status: 201
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"push",
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}
Get an organization webhook
Returns a webhook configured in an organization. To get only the webhook config
properties, see "Get a webhook configuration for an organization."
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
org string必选The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integer必选The unique identifier of the hook. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
代� �示例
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID
Response
Status: 200
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"push",
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}
Update an organization webhook
Updates a webhook configured in an organization. When you update a webhook, the secret
will be overwritten. If you previously had a secret
set, you must provide the same secret
or set a new secret
or the secret will be removed. If you are only updating individual webhook config
properties, use "Update a webhook configuration for an organization."
参数
� �头 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
名称, 类型, 描述 | ||||||||
accept stringSetting to | ||||||||
路径参数 | ||||||||
名称, 类型, 描述 | ||||||||
org string必选The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. | ||||||||
hook_id integer必选The unique identifier of the hook. | ||||||||
正文参数 | ||||||||
名称, 类型, 描述 | ||||||||
config objectKey/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook. These are defined below. | ||||||||
Properties of the |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
---|
url string必选The URL to which the payloads will be delivered. |
content_type stringThe media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include |
secret stringIf provided, the |
insecure_ssl string or number or Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for |
events
array of stringsDetermines what events the hook is triggered for.
默认值: push
active
booleanDetermines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to true
to send notifications.
默认值: true
name
stringHTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
422 | Validation failed |
代� �示例
curl \
-X PATCH \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID \
-d '{"active":true,"events":["pull_request"]}'
Response
Status: 200
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}
Delete an organization webhook
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
org string必选The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integer必选The unique identifier of the hook. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
204 | No Content |
404 | Resource not found |
代� �示例
curl \
-X DELETE \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID
Response
Status: 204
Get a webhook configuration for an organization
Returns the webhook configuration for an organization. To get more information about the webhook, including the active
state and events
, use "Get an organization webhook ."
Access tokens must have the admin:org_hook
scope, and GitHub Apps must have the organization_hooks:read
permission.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
org string必选The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integer必选The unique identifier of the hook. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
代� �示例
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config
Response
Status: 200
{
"content_type": "json",
"insecure_ssl": "0",
"secret": "********",
"url": "https://example.com/webhook"
}
Update a webhook configuration for an organization
Updates the webhook configuration for an organization. To update more information about the webhook, including the active
state and events
, use "Update an organization webhook ."
Access tokens must have the admin:org_hook
scope, and GitHub Apps must have the organization_hooks:write
permission.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
org string必选The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integer必选The unique identifier of the hook. |
正文参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
url stringThe URL to which the payloads will be delivered. |
content_type stringThe media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include |
secret stringIf provided, the |
insecure_ssl string or number or Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
代� �示例
curl \
-X PATCH \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config \
-d '{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json","insecure_ssl":"0","secret":"********"}'
Response
Status: 200
{
"content_type": "json",
"insecure_ssl": "0",
"secret": "********",
"url": "https://example.com/webhook"
}
Ping an organization webhook
This will trigger a ping event to be sent to the hook.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
org string必选The organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integer必选The unique identifier of the hook. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
204 | No Content |
404 | Resource not found |
代� �示例
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/pings
Response
Status: 204