此版本的 GitHub Enterprise 已停止服务 2022-06-03. 即使针对重大安全问题,也不会发布补丁。 要获得更好的性能、改进的安全性和新功能,请升级到 GitHub Enterprise 的最新版本。 如需升级方面的帮助,请联系 GitHub Enterprise 支持。
OAuth 授权
通过 OAuth 授权,您可以管理 OAuth 应用程序对您的帐户的访问权限。
关于 OAuth 授权 API
您可以使用此 API 来管理 OAuth 应用程序对您帐户的访问权限。 您只能使用您的用户名和密� �(而不是令牌),通过基本身份验证访问此 API。
如果您或您的用户启用了双重身份验证,请务必了解如何使用双重身份验证。
List your grants
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
You can use this API to list the set of OAuth applications that have been granted access to your account. Unlike the list your authorizations API, this API does not manage individual tokens. This API will return one entry for each OAuth application that has been granted access to your account, regardless of the number of tokens an application has generated for your user. The list of OAuth applications returned matches what is shown on the application authorizations settings screen within GitHub. The scopes
returned are the union of scopes authorized for the application. For example, if an application has one token with repo
scope and another token with user
scope, the grant will return ["repo", "user"]
.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
查询参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
per_page integerThe number of results per page (max 100). 默认值: |
page integerPage number of the results to fetch. 默认值: |
client_id stringThe client ID of your GitHub app. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
304 | Not modified |
401 | Requires authentication |
403 | Forbidden |
404 | Resource not found |
代� �示例
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/applications/grants
Response
Status: 200
[
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/applications/grants/1",
"app": {
"url": "http://my-github-app.com",
"name": "my github app",
"client_id": "abcde12345fghij67890"
},
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"scopes": [
"public_repo"
]
}
]
Get a single grant
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
grant_id integer必选The unique identifier of the grant. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
304 | Not modified |
401 | Requires authentication |
403 | Forbidden |
代� �示例
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/applications/grants/GRANT_ID
Response
Status: 200
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/applications/grants/1",
"app": {
"url": "http://my-github-app.com",
"name": "my github app",
"client_id": "abcde12345fghij67890"
},
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"scopes": [
"public_repo"
]
}
Delete a grant
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
Deleting an OAuth application's grant will also delete all OAuth tokens associated with the application for your user. Once deleted, the application has no access to your account and is no longer listed on the application authorizations settings screen within GitHub.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
grant_id integer必选The unique identifier of the grant. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
204 | No Content |
304 | Not modified |
401 | Requires authentication |
403 | Forbidden |
代� �示例
curl \
-X DELETE \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/applications/grants/GRANT_ID
Response
Status: 204
List your authorizations
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
查询参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
per_page integerThe number of results per page (max 100). 默认值: |
page integerPage number of the results to fetch. 默认值: |
client_id stringThe client ID of your GitHub app. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
304 | Not modified |
401 | Requires authentication |
403 | Forbidden |
404 | Resource not found |
代� �示例
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/authorizations
Response
Status: 200
[
{
"id": 2,
"url": "https://enterprise.octocat.com/api/v3/authorizations/2",
"app": {
"name": "My personal access token",
"url": "https://docs.github.com/enterprise/rest/reference/enterprise-admin#list-personal-access-tokens",
"client_id": "00000000000000000000"
},
"token": "ghp_16C7e42F292c6912E7710c838347Ae178B4a",
"hashed_token": "23cffb2fab1b0a62747863eba88cb9327e561f2f7a0c8661c0d9b83146cb8d45",
"token_last_eight": "Ae178B4a",
"note": "My personal access token",
"note_url": null,
"created_at": "2019-04-24T21:49:02Z",
"updated_at": "2019-04-24T21:49:02Z",
"scopes": [
"admin:business",
"admin:gpg_key",
"admin:org",
"admin:org_hook",
"admin:pre_receive_hook",
"admin:public_key",
"admin:repo_hook",
"delete_repo",
"gist",
"notifications",
"repo",
"user",
"write:discussion"
],
"fingerprint": null
}
]
Create a new authorization
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
Warning: Apps must use the web application flow to obtain OAuth tokens that work with GitHub Enterprise Server SAML organizations. OAuth tokens created using the Authorizations API will be unable to access GitHub Enterprise Server SAML organizations. For more information, see the blog post.
Creates OAuth tokens using Basic Authentication. If you have two-factor authentication setup, Basic Authentication for this endpoint requires that you use a one-time password (OTP) and your username and password instead of tokens. For more information, see "Working with two-factor authentication."
To create tokens for a particular OAuth application using this endpoint, you must authenticate as the user you want to create an authorization for and provide the app's client ID and secret, found on your OAuth application's settings page. If your OAuth application intends to create multiple tokens for one user, use fingerprint
to differentiate between them.
You can also create tokens on GitHub Enterprise Server from the personal access tokens settings page. Read more about these tokens in the GitHub Help documentation.
Organizations that enforce SAML SSO require personal access tokens to be allowed. Read more about allowing tokens in the GitHub Help documentation.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
正文参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
scopes array of strings or nullA list of scopes that this authorization is in. |
note stringA note to remind you what the OAuth token is for. |
note_url stringA URL to remind you what app the OAuth token is for. |
client_id stringThe OAuth app client key for which to create the token. |
client_secret stringThe OAuth app client secret for which to create the token. |
fingerprint stringA unique string to distinguish an authorization from others created for the same client ID and user. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
201 | Created |
304 | Not modified |
401 | Requires authentication |
403 | Forbidden |
410 | Gone |
422 | Validation failed |
代� �示例
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/authorizations
Response
Status: 201
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/authorizations/1",
"scopes": [
"public_repo"
],
"token": "ghu_16C7e42F292c6912E7710c838347Ae178B4a",
"token_last_eight": "Ae178B4a",
"hashed_token": "25f94a2a5c7fbaf499c665bc73d67c1c87e496da8985131633ee0a95819db2e8",
"app": {
"url": "http://my-github-app.com",
"name": "my github app",
"client_id": "abcde12345fghij67890"
},
"note": "optional note",
"note_url": "http://optional/note/url",
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"fingerprint": "jklmnop12345678"
}
Get-or-create an authorization for a specific app
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
Warning: Apps must use the web application flow to obtain OAuth tokens that work with GitHub Enterprise Server SAML organizations. OAuth tokens created using the Authorizations API will be unable to access GitHub Enterprise Server SAML organizations. For more information, see the blog post.
Creates a new authorization for the specified OAuth application, only if an authorization for that application doesn't already exist for the user. The URL includes the 20 character client ID for the OAuth app that is requesting the token. It returns the user's existing authorization for the application if one is present. Otherwise, it creates and returns a new one.
If you have two-factor authentication setup, Basic Authentication for this endpoint requires that you use a one-time password (OTP) and your username and password instead of tokens. For more information, see "Working with two-factor authentication."
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
client_id string必选The client ID of the GitHub app. |
正文参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
client_secret string必选The OAuth app client secret for which to create the token. |
scopes array of strings or nullA list of scopes that this authorization is in. |
note stringA note to remind you what the OAuth token is for. |
note_url stringA URL to remind you what app the OAuth token is for. |
fingerprint stringA unique string to distinguish an authorization from others created for the same client ID and user. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | if returning an existing token |
201 | Deprecation Notice: GitHub will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post. |
304 | Not modified |
401 | Requires authentication |
403 | Forbidden |
422 | Validation failed |
代� �示例
curl \
-X PUT \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/authorizations/clients/Iv1.8a61f9b3a7aba766
if returning an existing token
Status: 200
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/authorizations/1",
"scopes": [
"public_repo"
],
"token": "ghu_16C7e42F292c6912E7710c838347Ae178B4a",
"token_last_eight": "Ae178B4a",
"hashed_token": "25f94a2a5c7fbaf499c665bc73d67c1c87e496da8985131633ee0a95819db2e8",
"app": {
"url": "http://my-github-app.com",
"name": "my github app",
"client_id": "abcde12345fghij67890"
},
"note": "optional note",
"note_url": "http://optional/note/url",
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"fingerprint": ""
}
Get-or-create an authorization for a specific app and fingerprint
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
Warning: Apps must use the web application flow to obtain OAuth tokens that work with GitHub Enterprise Server SAML organizations. OAuth tokens created using the Authorizations API will be unable to access GitHub Enterprise Server SAML organizations. For more information, see the blog post.
This method will create a new authorization for the specified OAuth application, only if an authorization for that application and fingerprint do not already exist for the user. The URL includes the 20 character client ID for the OAuth app that is requesting the token. fingerprint
is a unique string to distinguish an authorization from others created for the same client ID and user. It returns the user's existing authorization for the application if one is present. Otherwise, it creates and returns a new one.
If you have two-factor authentication setup, Basic Authentication for this endpoint requires that you use a one-time password (OTP) and your username and password instead of tokens. For more information, see "Working with two-factor authentication."
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
client_id string必选The client ID of the GitHub app. |
fingerprint string必选 |
正文参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
client_secret string必选The OAuth app client secret for which to create the token. |
scopes array of strings or nullA list of scopes that this authorization is in. |
note stringA note to remind you what the OAuth token is for. |
note_url stringA URL to remind you what app the OAuth token is for. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | if returning an existing token |
201 | Response if returning a new token |
422 | Validation failed |
代� �示例
curl \
-X PUT \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/authorizations/clients/Iv1.8a61f9b3a7aba766/FINGERPRINT
if returning an existing token
Status: 200
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/authorizations/1",
"scopes": [
"public_repo"
],
"token": "ghu_16C7e42F292c6912E7710c838347Ae178B4a",
"token_last_eight": "Ae178B4a",
"hashed_token": "25f94a2a5c7fbaf499c665bc73d67c1c87e496da8985131633ee0a95819db2e8",
"app": {
"url": "http://my-github-app.com",
"name": "my github app",
"client_id": "abcde12345fghij67890"
},
"note": "optional note",
"note_url": "http://optional/note/url",
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"fingerprint": "jklmnop12345678"
}
Get a single authorization
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
authorization_id integer必选The unique identifier of the authorization. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
304 | Not modified |
401 | Requires authentication |
403 | Forbidden |
代� �示例
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/authorizations/AUTHORIZATION_ID
Response
Status: 200
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/authorizations/1",
"scopes": [
"public_repo"
],
"token": "ghu_16C7e42F292c6912E7710c838347Ae178B4a",
"token_last_eight": "Ae178B4a",
"hashed_token": "25f94a2a5c7fbaf499c665bc73d67c1c87e496da8985131633ee0a95819db2e8",
"app": {
"url": "http://my-github-app.com",
"name": "my github app",
"client_id": "abcde12345fghij67890"
},
"note": "optional note",
"note_url": "http://optional/note/url",
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"fingerprint": "jklmnop12345678"
}
Update an existing authorization
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
If you have two-factor authentication setup, Basic Authentication for this endpoint requires that you use a one-time password (OTP) and your username and password instead of tokens. For more information, see "Working with two-factor authentication."
You can only send one of these scope keys at a time.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
authorization_id integer必选The unique identifier of the authorization. |
正文参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
scopes array of strings or nullA list of scopes that this authorization is in. |
add_scopes array of stringsA list of scopes to add to this authorization. |
remove_scopes array of stringsA list of scopes to remove from this authorization. |
note stringA note to remind you what the OAuth token is for. |
note_url stringA URL to remind you what app the OAuth token is for. |
fingerprint stringA unique string to distinguish an authorization from others created for the same client ID and user. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
422 | Validation failed |
代� �示例
curl \
-X PATCH \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/authorizations/AUTHORIZATION_ID
Response
Status: 200
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/authorizations/1",
"scopes": [
"public_repo"
],
"token": "ghu_16C7e42F292c6912E7710c838347Ae178B4a",
"token_last_eight": "Ae178B4a",
"hashed_token": "25f94a2a5c7fbaf499c665bc73d67c1c87e496da8985131633ee0a95819db2e8",
"app": {
"url": "http://my-github-app.com",
"name": "my github app",
"client_id": "abcde12345fghij67890"
},
"note": "optional note",
"note_url": "http://optional/note/url",
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"fingerprint": "jklmnop12345678"
}
Delete an authorization
Deprecation Notice: GitHub Enterprise Server will discontinue the OAuth Authorizations API, which is used by integrations to create personal access tokens and OAuth tokens, and you must now create these tokens using our web application flow. The OAuth Authorizations API will be removed on November, 13, 2020. For more information, including scheduled brownouts, see the blog post.
参数
� �头 |
---|
名称, 类型, 描述 |
accept stringSetting to |
路径参数 |
名称, 类型, 描述 |
authorization_id integer必选The unique identifier of the authorization. |
HTTP 响应状态代� �
状态代� � | 描述 |
---|---|
204 | No Content |
304 | Not modified |
401 | Requires authentication |
403 | Forbidden |
代� �示例
curl \
-X DELETE \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-H "Authorization: token <TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/authorizations/AUTHORIZATION_ID
Response
Status: 204