About access permissions on GitHub
Pour effectuer toute action sur GitHub, comme la création d’une demande de tirage dans un référentiel ou la modification des paramètres de facturation d’une organisation, une personne doit disposer d’un accès suffisant au compte ou à la ressource approprié. Cet accès est contrôlé par des autorisations. Une autorisation est la possibilité d’effectuer une action spécifique. Par exemple, la possibilité de supprimer un problème est une autorisation. Un rôle est un ensemble d’autorisations que vous pouvez attribuer à des personnes ou à des équipes.
Roles work differently for different types of accounts. For more information about accounts, see Types de comptes GitHub.
Personal accounts
A repository owned by a personal account has two permission levels: the repository owner and collaborators. See Niveaux d’autorisation pour un référentiel de compte personnel.
Organization accounts
Organization members can have owner, billing manager, or member roles. Owners have complete administrative access to your organization, while billing managers can manage billing settings. Member is the default role for everyone else. You can manage access permissions for multiple members at a time with teams. For more information, see:
Enterprise accounts
Enterprise owners have ultimate power over the enterprise account and can take every action in the enterprise account. Billing managers can manage your enterprise account's billing settings. Members and outside collaborators of organizations owned by your enterprise account are automatically members of the enterprise account, although they have no access to the enterprise account itself or its settings.
Enterprise owners cannot access organization content or repositories unless they are explicitly granted a role in the organization. However, enterprise owners can manage enterprise settings and policies that impact an organization in the enterprise. For more information, see Rôles dans une entreprise.
If an enterprise uses Enterprise Managed Users, members are provisioned as new personal accounts on GitHub and are fully managed by the identity provider. The comptes d’utilisateur managés have read-only access to repositories that are not a part of their enterprise and cannot interact with users that are not also members of the enterprise. Within the organizations owned by the enterprise, the comptes d’utilisateur managés can be granted the same granular access levels available for regular organizations. For more information, see À propos d’Enterprise Managed Users.
Next steps
Next, learn about how you can use rulesets to manage how people interact with your enterprise's repositories. See About rulesets.