Ahora la API de REST tiene control de versiones. Para obtener más información, consulta "Acerca del control de versiones de la API".

Puntos de conexión de API de REST para importaciones de orígenes

Use la API de REST para iniciar una importación desde un repositorio de origen de Git.

Acerca de las importaciones de origen

Advertencia: Debido a niveles muy bajos de uso y alternativas disponibles, la API de importaciones de origen ha sido retirado. Para obtener más información y alternativas, consulta el registro de cambios.

Puedes usar estos puntos de conexión para iniciar una importación desde un repositorio de Git hospedado con otro servicio. Es la misma funcionalidad que el importador de GitHub. Para obtener más información, vea «Importar un repositorio con el Importador GitHub». Una importación de código fuente habitual inicia la importación y luego actualiza (opcionalmente) a los autores y/o actualiza las preferencias para utilizar el LFS de Git si existen archivos grandes en la importación. También puede crear un webhook que escuche RepositoryImportEvent para averiguar el estado de la importación.

Estos puntos de conexión solo admiten la autenticación mediante personal access token (classic). Para obtener más información, vea «Administración de tokens de acceso personal».

En el diagrama siguiente se proporciona un ejemplo más detallado:

+---------+                     +--------+                              +---------------------+
| Tooling |                     | GitHub |                              | Original Repository |
+---------+                     +--------+                              +---------------------+
     |                              |                                              |
     |  Start import                |                                              |
     |----------------------------->|                                              |
     |                              |                                              |
     |                              |  Download source data                        |
     |                              |--------------------------------------------->|
     |                              |                        Begin streaming data  |
     |                              |<---------------------------------------------|
     |                              |                                              |
     |  Get import progress         |                                              |
     |----------------------------->|                                              |
     |       "status": "importing"  |                                              |
     |<-----------------------------|                                              |
     |                              |                                              |
     |  Get commit authors          |                                              |
     |----------------------------->|                                              |
     |                              |                                              |
     |  Map a commit author         |                                              |
     |----------------------------->|                                              |
     |                              |                                              |
     |                              |                                              |
     |                              |                       Finish streaming data  |
     |                              |<---------------------------------------------|
     |                              |                                              |
     |                              |  Rewrite commits with mapped authors         |
     |                              |------+                                       |
     |                              |      |                                       |
     |                              |<-----+                                       |
     |                              |                                              |
     |                              |  Update repository on GitHub                 |
     |                              |------+                                       |
     |                              |      |                                       |
     |                              |<-----+                                       |
     |                              |                                              |
     |  Map a commit author         |                                              |
     |----------------------------->|                                              |
     |                              |  Rewrite commits with mapped authors         |
     |                              |------+                                       |
     |                              |      |                                       |
     |                              |<-----+                                       |
     |                              |                                              |
     |                              |  Update repository on GitHub                 |
     |                              |------+                                       |
     |                              |      |                                       |
     |                              |<-----+                                       |
     |                              |                                              |
     |  Get large files             |                                              |
     |----------------------------->|                                              |
     |                              |                                              |
     |  opt_in to Git LFS           |                                              |
     |----------------------------->|                                              |
     |                              |  Rewrite commits for large files             |
     |                              |------+                                       |
     |                              |      |                                       |
     |                              |<-----+                                       |
     |                              |                                              |
     |                              |  Update repository on GitHub                 |
     |                              |------+                                       |
     |                              |      |                                       |
     |                              |<-----+                                       |
     |                              |                                              |
     |  Get import progress         |                                              |
     |----------------------------->|                                              |
     |        "status": "complete"  |                                              |
     |<-----------------------------|                                              |
     |                              |                                              |
     |                              |                                              |

Get an import status

View the progress of an import.

Warning

Endpoint closing down notice: Due to very low levels of usage and available alternatives, this endpoint is closing down and will no longer be available from 00:00 UTC on April 12, 2024. For more details and alternatives, see the changelog.

Import status

This section includes details about the possible values of the status field of the Import Progress response.

An import that does not have errors will progress through these steps:

detecting - the "detection" step of the import is in progress because the request did not include a vcs parameter. The import is identifying the type of source control present at the URL.
importing - the "raw" step of the import is in progress. This is where commit data is fetched from the original repository. The import progress response will include commit_count (the total number of raw commits that will be imported) and percent (0 - 100, the current progress through the import).
mapping - the "rewrite" step of the import is in progress. This is where SVN branches are converted to Git branches, and where author updates are applied. The import progress response does not include progress information.
pushing - the "push" step of the import is in progress. This is where the importer updates the repository on GitHub Enterprise Cloud. The import progress response will include push_percent, which is the percent value reported by git push when it is "Writing objects".
complete - the import is complete, and the repository is ready on GitHub Enterprise Cloud.

If there are problems, you will see one of these in the status field:

auth_failed - the import requires authentication in order to connect to the original repository. To update authentication for the import, please see the Update an import section.
error - the import encountered an error. The import progress response will include the failed_step and an error message. Contact GitHub Enterprise Cloud Support for more information.
detection_needs_auth - the importer requires authentication for the originating repository to continue detection. To update authentication for the import, please see the Update an import section.
detection_found_nothing - the importer didn't recognize any source control at the URL. To resolve, Cancel the import and retry with the correct URL.
detection_found_multiple - the importer found several projects or repositories at the provided URL. When this is the case, the Import Progress response will also include a project_choices field with the possible project choices as values. To update project choice, please see the Update an import section.

The project_choices field

When multiple projects are found at the provided URL, the response hash will include a project_choices field, the value of which is an array of hashes each representing a project choice. The exact key/value pairs of the project hashes will differ depending on the version control type.

Git LFS related fields

This section includes details about Git LFS related fields that may be present in the Import Progress response.

use_lfs - describes whether the import has been opted in or out of using Git LFS. The value can be opt_in, opt_out, or undecided if no action has been taken.
has_large_files - the boolean value describing whether files larger than 100MB were found during the importing step.
large_files_size - the total size in gigabytes of files larger than 100MB found in the originating repository.
large_files_count - the total number of files larger than 100MB found in the originating repository. To see a list of these files, make a "Get Large Files" request.

Tokens de acceso específicos para "Get an import status"

Este punto de conexión funciona con los siguientes tipos de token pormenorizados:

El token pormenorizado debe tener el siguiente conjunto de permisos:

"Contents" repository permissions (read)

Parámetros para "Get an import status"

Encabezados
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

Parámetros de la ruta de acceso
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`owner` string Requerido The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Requerido The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

Códigos de estado de respuesta HTTP para "Get an import status"

status code	Descripción
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found
`503`	Unavailable due to service under maintenance.

Ejemplos de código para "Get an import status"

Si accedes a GitHub en GHE.com, reemplaza api.github.com por el subdominio dedicado de la empresa en api.SUBDOMAIN.ghe.com.

Ejemplo de solicitud

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/import

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/import

Response

Status: 200

{
  "vcs": "subversion",
  "use_lfs": true,
  "vcs_url": "http://svn.mycompany.com/svn/myproject",
  "status": "complete",
  "status_text": "Done",
  "has_large_files": true,
  "large_files_size": 132331036,
  "large_files_count": 1,
  "authors_count": 4,
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import",
  "html_url": "https://import.github.com/octocat/socm/import",
  "authors_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import/authors",
  "repository_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm"
}

Start an import

Start a source import to a GitHub Enterprise Cloud repository using GitHub Enterprise Cloud Importer. Importing into a GitHub Enterprise Cloud repository with GitHub Actions enabled is not supported and will return a status 422 Unprocessable Entity response.

Warning

Tokens de acceso específicos para "Start an import"

Este punto de conexión funciona con los siguientes tipos de token pormenorizados:

El token pormenorizado debe tener el siguiente conjunto de permisos:

"Contents" repository permissions (write)

Parámetros para "Start an import"

Encabezados
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

Parámetros de la ruta de acceso
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`owner` string Requerido The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Requerido The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

Parámetros del cuerpo
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`vcs_url` string Requerido The URL of the originating repository.
`vcs` string The originating VCS type. Without this parameter, the import job will take additional time to detect the VCS type before beginning the import. This detection step will be reflected in the response. Puede ser uno de los siguientes: `subversion`, `git`, `mercurial`, `tfvc`
`vcs_username` string If authentication is required, the username to provide to `vcs_url`.
`vcs_password` string If authentication is required, the password to provide to `vcs_url`.
`tfvc_project` string For a tfvc import, the name of the project that is being imported.

Códigos de estado de respuesta HTTP para "Start an import"

status code	Descripción
`201`	Created
`404`	Resource not found
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.
`503`	Unavailable due to service under maintenance.

Ejemplos de código para "Start an import"

Si accedes a GitHub en GHE.com, reemplaza api.github.com por el subdominio dedicado de la empresa en api.SUBDOMAIN.ghe.com.

Ejemplo de solicitud

put/repos/{owner}/{repo}/import

curl -L \
  -X PUT \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/import \
  -d '{"vcs":"subversion","vcs_url":"http://svn.mycompany.com/svn/myproject","vcs_username":"octocat","vcs_password":"secret"}'

Response

Status: 201

{
  "vcs": "subversion",
  "use_lfs": true,
  "vcs_url": "http://svn.mycompany.com/svn/myproject",
  "status": "importing",
  "status_text": "Importing...",
  "has_large_files": false,
  "large_files_size": 0,
  "large_files_count": 0,
  "authors_count": 0,
  "commit_count": 1042,
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import",
  "html_url": "https://import.github.com/octocat/socm/import",
  "authors_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import/authors",
  "repository_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm"
}

Update an import

An import can be updated with credentials or a project choice by passing in the appropriate parameters in this API request. If no parameters are provided, the import will be restarted.

Some servers (e.g. TFS servers) can have several projects at a single URL. In those cases the import progress will have the status detection_found_multiple and the Import Progress response will include a project_choices array. You can select the project to import by providing one of the objects in the project_choices array in the update request.

Warning

Tokens de acceso específicos para "Update an import"

Este punto de conexión funciona con los siguientes tipos de token pormenorizados:

El token pormenorizado debe tener el siguiente conjunto de permisos:

"Contents" repository permissions (write)

Parámetros para "Update an import"

Encabezados
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

Parámetros de la ruta de acceso
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`owner` string Requerido The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Requerido The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

Parámetros del cuerpo
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`vcs_username` string The username to provide to the originating repository.
`vcs_password` string The password to provide to the originating repository.
`vcs` string The type of version control system you are migrating from. Puede ser uno de los siguientes: `subversion`, `tfvc`, `git`, `mercurial`
`tfvc_project` string For a tfvc import, the name of the project that is being imported.

Códigos de estado de respuesta HTTP para "Update an import"

status code	Descripción
`200`	OK
`503`	Unavailable due to service under maintenance.

Ejemplos de código para "Update an import"

Si accedes a GitHub en GHE.com, reemplaza api.github.com por el subdominio dedicado de la empresa en api.SUBDOMAIN.ghe.com.

Ejemplos de solicitud

Select the example type

patch/repos/{owner}/{repo}/import

curl -L \
  -X PATCH \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/import \
  -d '{"vcs_username":"octocat","vcs_password":"secret"}'

Example 1

Status: 200

{
  "vcs": "subversion",
  "use_lfs": true,
  "vcs_url": "http://svn.mycompany.com/svn/myproject",
  "status": "detecting",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import",
  "html_url": "https://import.github.com/octocat/socm/import",
  "authors_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import/authors",
  "repository_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm"
}

Cancel an import

Stop an import for a repository.

Warning

Tokens de acceso específicos para "Cancel an import"

Este punto de conexión funciona con los siguientes tipos de token pormenorizados:

El token pormenorizado debe tener el siguiente conjunto de permisos:

"Contents" repository permissions (write)

Parámetros para "Cancel an import"

Encabezados
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

Parámetros de la ruta de acceso
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`owner` string Requerido The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Requerido The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

Códigos de estado de respuesta HTTP para "Cancel an import"

status code	Descripción
`204`	No Content
`503`	Unavailable due to service under maintenance.

Ejemplos de código para "Cancel an import"

Si accedes a GitHub en GHE.com, reemplaza api.github.com por el subdominio dedicado de la empresa en api.SUBDOMAIN.ghe.com.

Ejemplo de solicitud

delete/repos/{owner}/{repo}/import

curl -L \
  -X DELETE \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/import

Response

Status: 204

Get commit authors

Each type of source control system represents authors in a different way. For example, a Git commit author has a display name and an email address, but a Subversion commit author just has a username. The GitHub Enterprise Cloud Importer will make the author information valid, but the author might not be correct. For example, it will change the bare Subversion username hubot into something like hubot <hubot@12341234-abab-fefe-8787-fedcba987654>.

This endpoint and the Map a commit author endpoint allow you to provide correct Git author information.

Warning

Tokens de acceso específicos para "Get commit authors"

Este punto de conexión funciona con los siguientes tipos de token pormenorizados:

El token pormenorizado debe tener el siguiente conjunto de permisos:

"Contents" repository permissions (read)

Parámetros para "Get commit authors"

Encabezados
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

Parámetros de la ruta de acceso
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`owner` string Requerido The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Requerido The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

Parámetros de consulta
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`since` integer A user ID. Only return users with an ID greater than this ID.

Códigos de estado de respuesta HTTP para "Get commit authors"

status code	Descripción
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found
`503`	Unavailable due to service under maintenance.

Ejemplos de código para "Get commit authors"

Si accedes a GitHub en GHE.com, reemplaza api.github.com por el subdominio dedicado de la empresa en api.SUBDOMAIN.ghe.com.

Ejemplo de solicitud

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/import/authors

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/import/authors

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "id": 2268557,
    "remote_id": "nobody@fc7da526-431c-80fe-3c8c-c148ff18d7ef",
    "remote_name": "nobody",
    "email": "hubot@github.com",
    "name": "Hubot",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import/authors/2268557",
    "import_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import"
  },
  {
    "id": 2268558,
    "remote_id": "svner@fc7da526-431c-80fe-3c8c-c148ff18d7ef",
    "remote_name": "svner",
    "email": "svner@fc7da526-431c-80fe-3c8c-c148ff18d7ef",
    "name": "svner",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import/authors/2268558",
    "import_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import"
  },
  {
    "id": 2268559,
    "remote_id": "svner@example.com@fc7da526-431c-80fe-3c8c-c148ff18d7ef",
    "remote_name": "svner@example.com",
    "email": "svner@example.com@fc7da526-431c-80fe-3c8c-c148ff18d7ef",
    "name": "svner@example.com",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import/authors/2268559",
    "import_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import"
  }
]

Map a commit author

Update an author's identity for the import. Your application can continue updating authors any time before you push new commits to the repository.

Warning

Tokens de acceso específicos para "Map a commit author"

Este punto de conexión funciona con los siguientes tipos de token pormenorizados:

El token pormenorizado debe tener el siguiente conjunto de permisos:

"Contents" repository permissions (write)

Parámetros para "Map a commit author"

Encabezados
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

Parámetros de la ruta de acceso
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`owner` string Requerido The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Requerido The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.
`author_id` integer Requerido

Parámetros del cuerpo
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`email` string The new Git author email.
`name` string The new Git author name.

Códigos de estado de respuesta HTTP para "Map a commit author"

status code	Descripción
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.
`503`	Unavailable due to service under maintenance.

Ejemplos de código para "Map a commit author"

Si accedes a GitHub en GHE.com, reemplaza api.github.com por el subdominio dedicado de la empresa en api.SUBDOMAIN.ghe.com.

Ejemplo de solicitud

patch/repos/{owner}/{repo}/import/authors/{author_id}

curl -L \
  -X PATCH \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/import/authors/AUTHOR_ID \
  -d '{"email":"hubot@github.com","name":"Hubot the Robot"}'

Response

Status: 200

{
  "id": 2268557,
  "remote_id": "nobody@fc7da526-431c-80fe-3c8c-c148ff18d7ef",
  "remote_name": "nobody",
  "email": "hubot@github.com",
  "name": "Hubot",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import/authors/2268557",
  "import_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import"
}

Get large files

List files larger than 100MB found during the import

Warning

Tokens de acceso específicos para "Get large files"

Este punto de conexión funciona con los siguientes tipos de token pormenorizados:

El token pormenorizado debe tener el siguiente conjunto de permisos:

"Contents" repository permissions (read)

Parámetros para "Get large files"

Encabezados
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

Parámetros de la ruta de acceso
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`owner` string Requerido The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Requerido The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

Códigos de estado de respuesta HTTP para "Get large files"

status code	Descripción
`200`	OK
`503`	Unavailable due to service under maintenance.

Ejemplos de código para "Get large files"

Si accedes a GitHub en GHE.com, reemplaza api.github.com por el subdominio dedicado de la empresa en api.SUBDOMAIN.ghe.com.

Ejemplo de solicitud

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/import/large_files

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/import/large_files

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "ref_name": "refs/heads/master",
    "path": "foo/bar/1",
    "oid": "d3d9446802a44259755d38e6d163e820",
    "size": 10485760
  },
  {
    "ref_name": "refs/heads/master",
    "path": "foo/bar/2",
    "oid": "6512bd43d9caa6e02c990b0a82652dca",
    "size": 11534336
  },
  {
    "ref_name": "refs/heads/master",
    "path": "foo/bar/3",
    "oid": "c20ad4d76fe97759aa27a0c99bff6710",
    "size": 12582912
  }
]

Update Git LFS preference

You can import repositories from Subversion, Mercurial, and TFS that include files larger than 100MB. This ability is powered by Git LFS.

You can learn more about our LFS feature and working with large files on our help site.

Warning

Tokens de acceso específicos para "Update Git LFS preference"

Este punto de conexión funciona con los siguientes tipos de token pormenorizados:

El token pormenorizado debe tener el siguiente conjunto de permisos:

"Contents" repository permissions (write)

Parámetros para "Update Git LFS preference"

Encabezados
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

Parámetros de la ruta de acceso
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`owner` string Requerido The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Requerido The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

Parámetros del cuerpo
Nombre, Tipo, Descripción
`use_lfs` string Requerido Whether to store large files during the import. `opt_in` means large files will be stored using Git LFS. `opt_out` means large files will be removed during the import. Puede ser uno de los siguientes: `opt_in`, `opt_out`

Códigos de estado de respuesta HTTP para "Update Git LFS preference"

status code	Descripción
`200`	OK
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.
`503`	Unavailable due to service under maintenance.

Ejemplos de código para "Update Git LFS preference"

Si accedes a GitHub en GHE.com, reemplaza api.github.com por el subdominio dedicado de la empresa en api.SUBDOMAIN.ghe.com.

Ejemplo de solicitud

patch/repos/{owner}/{repo}/import/lfs

curl -L \
  -X PATCH \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/import/lfs \
  -d '{"use_lfs":"opt_in"}'

Response

Status: 200

{
  "vcs": "subversion",
  "use_lfs": true,
  "vcs_url": "http://svn.mycompany.com/svn/myproject",
  "status": "complete",
  "status_text": "Done",
  "has_large_files": true,
  "large_files_size": 132331036,
  "large_files_count": 1,
  "authors_count": 4,
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import",
  "html_url": "https://import.github.com/octocat/socm/import",
  "authors_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm/import/authors",
  "repository_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/socm"
}