About licenses for GitHub Advanced Security
You can make extra features for code security available to users by buying and uploading a license for GitHub Advanced Security. For more information about GitHub Advanced Security, see "About GitHub Advanced Security."
Note
With security configurations, you can manage GitHub Advanced Security feature enablement and license usage for your organization. See "Managing your GitHub Advanced Security license usage."
License size
Each license for GitHub Advanced Security specifies a maximum number of accounts that can use these features. Each active committer to at least one repository with the feature enabled uses one license. A committer is considered active if one of their commits has been pushed to the repository within the last 90 days, regardless of when it was originally authored.
When you remove a user from your enterprise account, the user's license is freed within 24 hours.
You can determine how many licenses you'll need for GitHub Advanced Security by generating a count of your instance's active committers in the site admin dashboard. See "Administering your instance from the web UI."
If you are over your license limit, GitHub Advanced Security continues to work on all repositories where it is already enabled. However, in organizations where GitHub Advanced Security is enabled for new repositories, repositories will be created with the feature deactivated. In addition, the option to enable GitHub Advanced Security for existing repositories will not be available.
As soon as you free up some licenses, by deactivating GitHub Advanced Security for some repositories or by increasing your license size, the options for activating GitHub Advanced Security will work again as normal.
You can enforce policies to allow or disallow the use of Advanced Security by organizations owned by your enterprise account. See "Enforcing policies for code security and analysis for your enterprise."
For more information on viewing license usage, see "Viewing your GitHub Advanced Security usage."
Active committers and unique committers
We record and display two numbers of active committers for GitHub Advanced Security on your GitHub Enterprise Server instance:
- Active committers is the number of committers who contributed to at least one organization-owned repository or one user-owned repository, and who use a license in your enterprise. That is, they are also an organization member, an external collaborator, or have a pending invitation to join an organization in your enterprise, and they are not a GitHub App bot. For information about differences between bot and machine accounts, see "Differences between GitHub Apps and OAuth apps."
- Unique to this repository/organization is the number of active committers who contributed only to this repository, or to repositories in this organization. This number shows how many licenses you can free up by deactivating GitHub Advanced Security for that repository or organization.
If there are no unique active committers, all active committers also contribute to other repositories or organizations that use GitHub Advanced Security. Deactivating the feature for that repository or organization would not free any licenses for GitHub Advanced Security.
Note
Users can contribute to multiple repositories or organizations. Usage is measured across the whole enterprise account to ensure that each member uses one license regardless of how many repositories or organizations the user contributes to.
When you activate or deactivate Advanced Security for repositories, GitHub displays an overview of changes to the use of your license. If you deactivate access to GitHub Advanced Security, any licenses used by unique active committers are freed up.
Understanding usage
The following example timeline demonstrates how active committer count for GitHub Advanced Security could change over time in an enterprise. For each month, you will find events, along with the resulting committer count.
| Date | Events during the month | Total committers |
|---|---|---|
| April 15 | A member of your enterprise enables GitHub Advanced Security for repository X. Repository X has 50 committers over the past 90 days. | 50 |
| May 1 | Developer A leaves the team working on repository X. Developer A's contributions continue to count for 90 days. | 50 |
| August 1 | Developer A's contributions no longer count towards the licenses required, because 90 days have passed. | 50 - 1 = 49 |
| August 15 | A member of your enterprise enables GitHub Advanced Security for a second repository, repository Y. In the last 90 days, a total of 20 developers contributed to that repository. Of those 20 developers, 10 also recently worked on repo X and do not require additional licenses. | 49 + 10 = 59 |
| August 16 | A member of your enterprise disables GitHub Advanced Security for repository X. Of the 49 developers who were working on repository X, 10 still also work on repository Y, which has a total of 20 developers contributing in the last 90 days. | 49 - 29 = 20 |
Note
A user will be flagged as active when their commits are pushed to any branch of a repository, even if the commits were authored more than 90 days ago.
Getting the most out of GitHub Advanced Security
When you decide which repositories and organizations to prioritize for GitHub Advanced Security, you should review them and identify:
- Codebases that are the most critical to your company's success. These are the projects for which the introduction of vulnerable code, hard-coded secrets, or insecure dependencies would have the greatest impact on your company.
- Codebases with the highest commit frequency. These are the most actively developed projects, consequently there is a higher risk that security problems could be introduced.
When you have enabled GitHub Advanced Security for these organizations or repositories, assess which other codebases you could add without incurring billing for unique active committers. Finally, review the remaining important and busy codebases. If you want to increase the number of licensed active committers, contact GitHub's Sales team.
If your enterprise uses GitHub Advanced Security on both GitHub Enterprise Server and GitHub Enterprise Cloud, you can ensure users aren't consuming multiple licenses unnecessarily by synchronizing license usage between environments. See "Syncing license usage between GitHub Enterprise Server and GitHub Enterprise Cloud."